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The Lion King

The Lion King is the Walt Disney Company's 32nd animated film, and one of its most successful. It was originally released on June 15, 1994 and later re-released in IMAX format in 2003.

The movie is about a young lion cub named Simba who learns about his place on the throne of Pride Rock and his role in the circle of life. Unlike previous Disney animated films, much of the voice acting work was done by well-known actors, including James Earl Jones, Jeremy Irons, Matthew Broderick, Whoopi Goldberg, Rowan Atkinson, Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Robert Guillaume, and Nathan Lane. It is a musical; the songs have music by Elton John and lyrics by Tim Rice.

The Lion King features no human characters. Robin Hood featured only anthropomorphized animals, while Bambi featured only unseen human characters; whether this makes The Lion King Walt Disney's first "animals-only" or "non-human" film is open to interpretation.

Computer animation was used extensively in the creation of the movie, especially during the "Circle of Life" and stampede sequences.

During production, this film was considered a secondary project compared to the next film scheduled, Pocahontas. However, as the film was being marketed, the studio noticed that the released teaser which consisted of the entire opening sequence featuring the song, Circle of Life, was getting a strongly enthusiastic reaction from audiences. Furthermore, when the film was in limited release in two major theatres, the film did very impressive business which suggested that this "secondary project" promised to be popular. Upon general release, the film more than confirmed that suspicion by becoming the most successful film of the year and the most successful animated feature film of all time.

Table of contents
1 Plot synopsis
2 Key Characters
3 Sequels and spin-offs
4 Controversies surrounding The Lion King
5 Quotations
6 See also
7 External links

Plot synopsis

  1. redirect

Simba's father Mufasa, the Lion King, is murdered by his own brother and Simba's uncle, Scar, who then convinces Simba that Mufasa's death was Simba's fault and encourages the young cub into self-imposed exile ("Run away, Simba. Run... Run away and never return."). Scar becomes king, and overruns the Lion Kingdom with his gang of vicious hyenas.

After wandering in the desert, the young cub befriends a meerkat named Timon and a warthog named Pumbaa. After growing up with Timon and Pumbaa, Simba's friend Nala eventually finds him. She urges Simba to return to Pride Rock and to retake his rightful throne, but he refuses. After Rafiki the baboon shows Simba that Mufasa's spirit lives inside him Simba goes back to Pride Rock to defeat his uncle Scar and the hyenas so he can reclaim his kingdom.

Key Characters

Sequels and spin-offs

The Lion King was so successful that Disney created a direct-to-video sequel called (
1998), focusing on Simba's daughter Kiara. A spin-off television series called Timon and Pumbaa focused on the Meerkat and Warthog duo, and inferred taking place in the mid Twentieth Century due to the appearance humans, human clothing and technology. A second direct-to-video sequel, The Lion King 1 1/2, was released on February 10, 2004, and takes place at the same time as The Lion King, from Timon and Pumbaa's perspective.

The movie was remastered and, on October 7, 2003, released as The Lion King 2-Disc Special Edition DVD.

Musical

The movie was also adapted into an award-winning stage musical with the same title. The stage show first opened on November 13, 1997 in New York City, and was an instant and tremendous success. A version later opened London, England, and another in Toronto, playing there until January 2004. It is also now playing in Sydney, Australia.

Controversies surrounding The Lion King

The movie has had its share of controversy.

There was some criticism from the gay community regarding a perceived effeminate undertone to the movie's villain, Scar.

In one scene of the movie it appears as if animators had embedded the word "sex" into several frames of animation -- the intention, however, was the letter combination "SFX" (for "special effects").

There was a dispute over the origin of the story, as it bears a striking resemblance to a Japanese animated television show Kimba the White Lion, so much so that apparently even some animators thought they were doing a remake.

In the musical remake there was a scene removed from the American version when Mufasa dies where the lionesses cry over his dead body but had appeared to be more comical as it had looked like they were crying out toilet paper, which had caused the audience to laugh at the inappropriate moment. Actually, they were re-enacting a Japanese puppet mourning ceremony where ribbons would flow out of the eyes to symbolize tears; this is also a convention of Japanese anime. The section is still in the Australian version and receives the same amount of laughter as in the original. This convention is used to greater effectiveness in the stage musical directed by Julie Taymor.

Also there was controversy in the Australian version when the two child leads of Simba and Nala were fired due to bad acting, lack of singing talent and inconsistent American accent.

Quotations

  1. redirect

[Simba burps off-screen.]
  • Timon: "Whoa! Nice one, Simba."
  • Simba: "Thanks. Man, I'm stuffed."
  • Pumbaa: "Me too. I ate like a pig!"
  • Simba: "Pumbaa, you are a pig."
  • Pumbaa: "Oh. Right."


  • Timon: "What do you want me to do? Dress in drag and do the hula?"
[Drumbeats]
  • Timon: "Luau! If you're hungry for a hunk of fat and juicy meat, eat my buddy Pumbaa here because he is a treat! Come on down and dine on this tasty swine, all you have to do is get in line! Are ya achin'..."
  • Pumbaa: "Yep, yep, yep!"
  • Timon: "...for some bacon?"
  • Pumbaa: "Yep, yep, yep!"
  • Timon: "He's a big pig!"
  • Pumbaa: "Yep yep!"
  • Timon: "You could be a big pig too! Oy!"
[Timon and Pumbaa scream and run off, chased by the hyenas.]

(To find out why they really did the diversion, see The Lion King 1 1/2.)


  • Banzai: "The little majordomo bird hippity-hopped all the way to the birdie boiler."
[He stuffs Zazu in a mini-volcano vent.]
  • Zazu: "Oh no! Not the birdie boiler!"
[Zazu screams as he is launched like a rocket.]

  • Shenzi: "Well, well, well, Banzai, what have we got here?"
  • Banzai: "Mmm...I don't know, Shenzi. Uh, what do you think, Ed?"
  • Ed: (crazy laughter)
  • Banzai: "Just what I was thinkin'. A trio of TRESPASSERS!"
  • Zazu: "And quite by accident, let me assure you. A simple navigational error."
[He is about to leave when Shenzi stops him.]
  • Shenzi: "Whoa, whoa, whoa, wait, wait, wait. I know you. You're Mufasa's little stooge."
  • Zazu: "I, madam, am the king's Majordomo."
  • Banzai: (to Simba) "And that would make you..."
  • Simba: "The future king."
  • Shenzi: "Do you know what we do to kings who step out of their kingdom?"
  • Simba: "Puh. You can't do anything to me."
  • Zazu: (nervous) "Technically, they can. We are on their land."
  • Simba: "But Zazu, you told me they're nothing but slobbering, mangy, stupid poachers!"
  • Zazu: "Ix-nay on the upid-stay."
[Banzai shows up before them.]
  • Banzai: "Who ya callin' upid-stay?"

  • Banzai: "Yeah, we could have whatever's...lion around!" (laughs)
  • Shenzi: "No, wait, wait, wait, I got one, I got one! Make mine a cub sandwich! What'd you think?" (laughs)
[Ed makes noises and points to where Simba, Nala and Zazu are.]
  • Shenzi: "What, Ed? What is it?"
  • Banzai: "Hey, did we order this dinner to go?"
  • Shenzi: "No. Why?"
  • Banzai: "'Cause THERE IT GOES!!!"


See also

External links



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