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Camera
A camera is a device used to take photographs, either singly or in sequence. The name is derived from camera obscura, Latin for "dark chamber", an early mechanism for projecting images in which an entire room functioned much as the internal workings of a modern photographic camera, except there was no way at this time to record the image short of manually tracing it.
Every camera consists of some kind of enclosed chamber, with an opening or aperture at one end for light to enter, and a recording or viewing surface for capturing the light at the other end. This aperture is often controlled by an iris mechanism.
While the aperture controls the amount of light that enters the camera during photographing, the shutter speed controls the length of time that the light hits the film. For example, in lower light situations, the shutter speed should be slower to allow the film to capture what little light is present.
Traditional cameras capture light onto photographic film or photographic plate. Video and digital cameras use electronics, usually a charge coupled device (CCD) to capture images which can be transferred or stored in tape or computer memory inside the camera for later playback or processing.
Cameras that capture many images in sequence are known as movie cameras; those designed for single images are still cameras. However these categories overlap, as still cameras are often used to capture moving images in special effects work and modern digital cameras are often able to trivially switch between still and motion recording modes.
Cameras that take 3D photographs are known as Stereo Cameras. Stereo cameras for making 3D prints or slides have two lenses side by side. Stereo cameras for making lenticular prints have 3, 4, 5 or even more lenses
See also
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B and H Photo Video
Mail order photographic and consumer electronic company based in New York.
http://www.bhphotovideo.com/
Karl Heitz Service
Alpa, Tessina, Robot, Spinshot, Kinoptik, Lindia for users and collectors.
http://www.karlheitz.com
Discount Camera
Selection of new and used cameras and lenses. Located in San Francisco.
http://www.discountcamera.com
Wolfe's
Retailer for cameras, camcorders, computers and the accessories and services.
http://www.wolfes.com/
E.P.Levine Inc
Equipment for both new and used photo gear, photographic supplies, as well as products for digital imaging. Online Dutch auction for equipment.
http://www.cameras.com
Harry Pro Shop
Specialists in medium and large format cameras and accessories.
http://harrysproshop.com/
Camera Store
Online sales of cameras and photographic equipment, film and accessories in Australia.
http://www.camerastore.com.au
Seaport Technologies, Inc.
Thru-Hull underwater video cameras for marine applications.
http://www.seaport-technologies.com/
Photologic
Offers camera products and services for sale. Includes help forums. Based in Ireland.
http://www.photologic.ie/
Lott's Photography Business Tips for Photographers
Fee-based site offering tips on marketing, camera and darkroom technology.
http://www.LottsPhoto.com/ProTips.htm
Henrys Cameras and Electronics
Camera, and video equipment. Online shopping. Ontario, Canada.
http://www.henrys.com/index.html
Jens Madsen Cameras and Imaging
Online camera and imaging cybershop. Accepts international orders.
http://www.madsens.com.au/
Thompson Photo Products
East Tennessee's largest supplier of new and used photographic equipment. Knoxville, TN.
http://www.thompsonphoto.com/
D.L. Accents
We specializes in photography and art related theme gift products, art books, and antique and collectible props.
http://www.dlaccents.com
Kenmore Camera
Buy, sell and trade new and used photographic equipment. Catalog updated daily.
http://www.kcamera.com/main/home.htm
Technik Camera
Photography equipment, Telescopes, accessories, film, paper, new and used.
http://www.technikcamera.com/
Terry's Camera
Used and new equipment in Long Beach, California
http://www.terryscamera.com/
Central Camera
Photographic equipment, supplies, books, and a photo gallery.
http://www.central-camera.com/
Ritz Camera
All major brands of cameras and camcorders.
http://www.ritzcamera.com/
Airport Camera Centre
Duty free cameras, camcorders and home electronics.
http://www.airport-camera.com
Provident Camera Shop
Professional and amateur photographic equipment and supplies located in Cincinnati.
http://www.providentcamera.com/
Abolins Inc.
Camera outfits, camcorder and video equipment, and electronic goods.
http://www.abolins.com/
Precision Camera and Video
A photographic and digital imaging superstore in Austin, Texas.
http://www.precision-camera.com
Photographx Unlimited
Kansas City photography store featuring a full line of photographic and darkroom equipment and accessories.
http://www.photographxunlimited.com
Lumiere Shop
JOBO photolab equipment and accessories.
http://www.fotolaborgeraete.de/index.html
Calumet Photographic
Online catalog of professional imaging products and supplies.
http://www.calumetphoto.com
Focused Imagery
Infrared remote control for SLR cameras. Trekker1 features Manual and automatic modes using infrared light beam to remotely control camera shutter.
http://www.focusedimagery.com
Fuller and d'Albert Photographic, Inc.
Suppliers of photographic and digital products.
http://www.fullerdalbert.com
The Camera Shop
Offering camera equipment and processing services.
http://www.thecamerashop.org
Adorama Camera
A selection of new and used photographic equipment, accessories, and darkroom supplies as well as rentals.
http://www.adorama.com
Goodwin Photo Inc.
New, used, and collectible cameras and accessories. Lenses, enlargers, tripods, studio, and darkroom equipment.
http://www.goodwinphotoinc.com/
Abe's Of Maine
Retailer with Canon EOS and Nikon SLR 35mm cameras. Also digital zoom cameras including Sony Mavica and Olympus.
http://www.abesofmaine.com/
Vistek
Canadian supplier of professional video and photographic imaging equipment.
http://www.vistek.net
Oakdale-Bohemia Cameras Inc.
Retail camera store specializing in Nnw and used cameras and equipment.
http://www.obcameras.com
Igor's Camera Exchange
Buy, sell, and trade camera equipment, including Minox.
http://www.igorcamera.com/
Charlotte Camera
An assortment of used and new cameras and accessories.
http://charlottecamera.com/
Warehouse Photographic
Serving professional and amateur photographers with new and used camera equipment and supplies.
http://www.warehousephoto.com
Morris Photographic Centre
Retailers of camera, photographic and digital printing equipment.
http://www.morrisphoto.co.uk
Photoco
On-line photo supplies and equipment store.
http://www.photococan.com
LR Mansley Ltd
Stockist of new and second hand cameras, digital and optical equipment.
http://www.camera-centre.co.uk
Dale Photographic Services
Supplying photographic equipment, medium format lenses, flashes, and accessories.
http://www.dalephotographic.co.uk
Bender Photographic, Inc.
Large format hand-made 4x5 and 8x10 view camera kits.
http://www.benderphoto.com/
BestPhotoVideo
Offering a selection of digital cameras, and camcorders.
http://www.bestphotovideo.com/
jjmehta
Importers and exporters of lenses and photography goods from India.
http://www.jjmehta.com
Jeffscowen
Supplier of cameras, film, inkjet cartridges and paper, and mini lab supplies. UK.
http://www.jeffscowen.com
Photo News Network
Specializing in Leica, Canon, Hasselblad, Minox, and underwater cameras.
http://photonewsnetwork.com/
Picstop
Films, batteries, paper and ink cartridges for your camera or pc.
http://www.picstop.co.uk
Photographic Direct
Sales of all types of photographic equipment,with competitions,technical help, and film. UK.
http://photographicdirect.co.uk/
Split Image Photo Inc.
A selection of used and new photographic equipment and technical support.
http://www.splitimagephoto.com
Kohne Photographic Supply
Midwestern dealer of 35mm cameras, digital cameras, film and accessories plus a full service photographic and digital imaging lab.
http://www.kohnes.com
Gene Hackers
Provide rental, repair and photographic services for the amateur and professional photographer. Hackensack, New Jersey.
http://www.genehackers.com
Rockbridge Camera Shop, LTD
Buying and selling new and used cameras and photographic supplies. Lexington, VA.
http://www.rockbridgecamera.com/
BocaPhoto
Photo and digital cameras both new and used. FL.
http://www.bocaphoto.com
The Shutterbug
Selling cameras, video, digital cameras, and accessories.
http://www.theshutterbugonline.com
Marine Park
Assortment of consumer electronic, computer, and photographic products.
http://www.mpsuperstore.com
Cameras and Electronics
Provides internet shopping of cameras, camcorders, digital cameras and home electronics via mail order.
http://www.camerasbymail.co.nz
Ballard Camera
Offers new and used photography equipment, digital cameras, dark room supplies, and photo-finishing services.
http://www.ballardcamera.com
Kiev Camera
Offering Kiev cameras and accessories, including the Kiev 88 and Kiev 60 medium format cameras, and Kiev 19M and Kiev 35A 35mm cameras. Atlanta, GA.
http://www.kievcamera.com/
Linn Photo
Cameras, digital cameras, and accessories, telescopes and prints from digital files.
http://www.linnphoto.com
Camera Action
Specialists in digital video and digital still photography. Australia.
http://www.cameraaction.com.au
Diving Charters
New and demo models of Sea Life Reefmaster cameras on-line sales and product information.
http://divingcharters.com/camera.html
Grays of Westminster
A Nikon only shop offering new and used equipment, Nikon workshops, experts, and advice.
http://www.graysofwestminster.co.uk/
Hilton Cameras
Electronics equipment, including broadcast equipment. DVD players, digital cameras, and video equipment. UK.
http://www.hiltoncameras.co.uk
World Photo
Retailer of name brand cameras, video and imaging equipment, accessories and supplies.
http://www.worldphotoonline.com/
Canphoto
Source for new, and used cameras as well as collectibles. Canada.
http://www.canphoto.com/
ProFeel
Complete line of video equipment and digital cameras.
http://www.profeel.com
Penn Camera
Full line of cameras and accessories including Polaroid, light meters and camera bags.
http://www.penncamera.com
Quiggs of Glasgow
New and second hand photographic equipment sales and service. UK.
http://www.quiggs.co.uk
Milford Photo
Full service camera store and photofinishing shop.
http://www.milfordphoto.com
Professional Cameras
Sells new and used cameras and accessories from Hasselblad, Metz, Gitzo, Multiblitz, Quantum and Voigtlander. UK.
http://www.professionalcameras.co.uk
Carolina Camera
Offering a full selection of cameras and equipment plus technical support. Greensboro N.C.
http://www.carolinacamera.com
Sussex Camera Centre
Suppliers of compact cameras, SLR cameras, APS cameras and photographic equipment.
http://www.tradecameras.co.uk/
Wilkinson Cameras
Electrical and photographic goods online. UK
http://www.wilkinson.co.uk
Norman Camera and Video
Variety of camera equipment, digital equipment and accessories. Kalamazoo, MI.
http://www.normancamera.com
Lee's Cameras
16mm and Super 8mm Cine Equipment, cameras, lenses, projectors, and lamps. UK.
http://www.leescameras.co.uk
Jessops
Cameras, digital and video equipment, darkroom products, film and related accessories. UK.
http://www.jessops.com
Huron Camera Online
Cameras and accessories; Achiever flashes, Zing Pouches, used equipment, digital prints and 120/220 processing.
http://www.huroncamera.com
Hartblei
On-line shop offering Hartblei and Kiev medium format cameras, lenses, accessories, diaprojectors.
http://www.hartblei.com
The Photo Village, Inc.
Source for new and used Leica, Hasselblad, Mamiya, Contax, Rollei, Minox, subminiature and photographic items.
http://www.photovillage.com
Camera-Shop.co.uk
Fujifilm APS and 35mm compact cameras, digital and instant cameras and professional medium format cameras. UK.
http://www.camera-shop.co.uk/
A&M Photo World
Source for cameras, digital photography, and video.
http://www.amphotoworld.com/
Fotoclubinc.com
Distributor of photographic and digital imaging products.
http://fotoclubinc.com
Pattersons Camera Shop
Online catalog of new and used photography equipment. TX.
http://www.pattersonscamera.com
Dents Photographic
New and used photographic equipment, cameras, lenses, telescopes, and microscopes. UK.
http://www.dentsphoto.co.uk/
Continental Camera
Olympus, Canon, Minolta, Leica, Sony and Fuji film and digital cameras and accessories. Price quotes and personal shopper also available.
http://www.continentalcamera.com/
Berger Bros.
Discount retailer offering film and digital cameras, camcorders, binoculars, and digital and film camera accessories.
http://www.berger-bros.com/
Ffordes Photographic, Ltd.
New and used cameras, lenses and accessories. UK.
https://secure.ffordes.com/index.htm
Golden Leica Cameras
Gold-plated half-scale replica's of the first 35mm camera.
http://urleica.tripod.com/
Hawaiian Camera Supply
Specializing in world wide sales of new and used Hasselblad camera equipment since 1988.
http://www.camerasupplycenter.com/
Japan Camera Center
Retail photo and accessory needs including photofinishing. Ontario.
http://www.japancameracentre.com/
Main Street
Digital camcorders, cameras, binoculars, and used photographic equipment.
http://www.mainstreetcamera.com/
Warehouse Express
UK based online shop for cameras, tripods, scanners and binoculars.
https://secureserver1.pipemedia.net/warehouseexpress/
New York Camera Exchange
Discount retailer of film and digital cameras, Canon camcorders, audio visual accessories, and binoculars. Includes monthly specials.
http://www.nycameraexchange.com/
Electro Net Distributors
Sells digital and still cameras, camcorders, flash equipment, accessories, lenses and related products.
http://store.yahoo.com/electronetdistributors/
Camera Wholesalers of Stamford
Wide selection of professional equipment including lighting, medium format, 35mm SLR, Digital and digital SLR, Flashes and lenses for the professional photographer as well as the consumer market.
http://www.camerawholesalers.com/
Camerazine.com
New and used cameras, accessories, and darkroom supplies.
http://www.camerazine.com/
Sunset Camera
35mm cameras and accessories, digital, medium format, APS, lenses and flashes as well as binoculars and telescopes. Located in Brooklyn, New York.
http://www.sunsetcamera.com/
Dan's Camera City
Offers a wide selection of photo equipment, supplies, and accessories.
http://www.danscamera.com/
US Camera
Dealers of many name brand telescopes, cameras, camera repairs, sales, and parts with an online catalog.
http://www.uscamera.com/
Infinity Cameras
Based in Brooklyn, New York; digital, 35mm, camcorders, and photo printers.
http://www.infinitycameras.com/
Bostick & Sullivan
Supplier of materials and chemicals for alternative processes, including platinum, palladium and cyanotype.
http://www.bostick-sullivan.com/
1st Cameras
UK retailer specialising in 35mm and digital cameras, and Fujifilm films and photographic equipment.
http://www.1stcameras.com/
Frugal Photographer
Sells film for obsolete and unusual cameras, and photographic consumables that are hard to find elsewhere.
http://www.frugalphotographer.com
Simonds Photographic
Supplies traditional and digital photographic equipment to professional photographers, schools, students, and serious amateurs. Located in East Hartford, Connecticut.
http://www.simondsphoto.com/
The Maine Photographic Resource
Sales of film, paper, chemicals and books.
http://www.theworkshops.com/miva/merchant.mv?
Canoga Cameras
Photographic and video equipment, service, and supplies.
http://www.canogacamera.com/e/env/000173t6Tnl8OBEvp42n0H1/index.html?link=/index.html
Photorama
The largest promoter of used camera and photographic shows in the U.S.A.
http://www.photorama.com/
T.K Foto Technic
Camera shop in Singapore offering SLR cameras, point and shoot, APS, and repairs.
http://www.tkfoto.com.sg
Roberts Imaging
A complete line of professional and amateur photographic equipment and supplies.
http://www.robertsimaging.com/
Cameraworld.com
Online source for cameras, digital cameras, camcorders, VCRs, video and editing equipment.
http://www.cameraworld.com
Access Discount Camera
Complete online catalog of over 9500 camera and video products. Secure transaction ordering.
http://www.accesscamera.com/
Adolph Gasser Inc.
Photographic, audio-visual, video, motion picture and digital imaging equipment, supplies and rentals.
http://www.gassers.com/
Porter's Camera Store
Video, digital and film photography supplies.
http://www.porters.com/
Woodland Hills Camera
Large selection of cameras, binoculars, telescopes and accessories.
http://www.woodlandhillscamera.com
McRill's Cameras
Buy, sell, and trade used cameras and photographic equipment.
http://www.cameraguy.com/
Unique Photo
Full service camera store in New Jersey.
http://www.uniquephoto.com
ProCam
Offers new and used equipment, film, and paper.
http://www.procam.com/
Camera Craft Shop On-Line
A small selection of cameras, primarily Nikon. Order by telephone or e-mail. Includes some photography hints and tips.
http://www.cameracraft.com/
Camera Corner
Easy online shopping for photographic equipment.
http://www.camcor.com/
Northern Photographics
Camera sales online and in person. Located in Ashland, WI.
http://www.northernphotographics.com
UK Camera Shops
A directory of UK and Eire camera shops listed by name and town. Also featuring used cameras and listings of UK manufacturers and importers.
http://www.ukcamera.co.uk/
Camera Direct
Specializing in Nikon products.
http://www.camera-direct.com/
Camera House
Photographic retail chain in Australia with more than 110 Locations. We stock a range of cameras, film, telescopes, and binoculars.
http://www.camerahouse.com.au/
Cameras Brookwood
Full line of cameras, film, darkroom equipment and supplies. Tech sheets available. Birmingham, AL.
http://www.camerasbrookwood.com/
Cameras Direct
E-commerce site of camera equipment and photographic supplies.
http://www.camerasdirect.co.uk/
Vistek
Canadian supplier of photo, digital and video gear.
http://www.vistek.ca/
Prime Direct
Buy disposable cameras in bulk. Online ordering available.
http://www.primedirect.com/
Glazer's Camera Supply
Full service store of new and used photographic equipment for pro and amateur.
http://www.glazerscamera.com/
Harvard Camera
Cameras and darkroom supplies. Fitchburg, MA.
http://www.harvardcamera.com/
The Camera People
Over 45 years in the photography industry; new and used photographic equipment including filters, stepping rings, and adapter rings.
http://www.camerapeople.net/
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