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Garden
Garden
A garden is a planned space, usually outdoors, and usually of a somewhat limited size, which is typically set aside for the display, cultivation and enjoyment of nature. The garden allows a person or persons to develop slowly and personally a relationship with the space. That relationship is of a personal nature and may take many forms. Among these:
- Cooperation with nature
- Observance of nature
- Relaxation
- Family dinners on the terrace
- Children playing in the yard
- Reading in the hammock
- Puttering in the flowerbeds
- Pottering in the shed
- Basking in warm sunshine
The garden generally incorporates natural, as well as man-made materials. In its most common form, known as a residential garden, it is found adjacent to or near to a residence, and it functions as an outdoor "room". In the same manner as an indoor space can function in many different ways, depending on a variety of factors, so too can a garden have many purposes; among these are aesthetic, functional and recreative purposes. The purpose of a garden will greatly affect its usage and design.
These general characteristics of the garden can be compared to other spaces as follows:
- A landscape is an outdoor natural space of a larger scale often considered from a distance.
- A park is a planned outdoor space, usually of a larger size, intended for public or semi-public use.
- An arboretum is a planned outdoor space, usually of a larger size, intended for the display and study of trees.
- A farm or orchard is intended for the production of food stuff.
The garden is designed at "human scale", as it is most often intended for private, semiprivate or limited use. These characteristics are not hard and fast. For example, the garden of a castle or of a large estate may be larger than a public park in a village, and may well produce foodstuff. A publicly accessible garden will be open to the public, and may be highly trafficked.
Gardening is the activity of growing and maintaining the garden's vegetation. This work may be done by a professional gardener. A gardener might work in a non-garden setting, such as a park, a roadside embankment, or another public space, and might also perform other activities, unrelated to the garden's vegetation.
Garden planning and design
Garden planning and design may be undertaken by a professional. A landscape architect is a trained, certified and registered professional who can plan and actualize a wide variety of outdoor spaces. A garden designer is usually trained to plan and actualize residential gardens.
Regardless if planned and designed by a professional or a non-professional, including the owner of the property, consideration must be given to many factors. Among these are:
- Intended purpose
- Existing conditions
- Financial constraints
- Maintenance implications
Elements of a garden
Natural conditions:
Man-made elements:
Types of gardens
Gardens are often categorized by a particular style, function or their extensive use of particular plants. Because gardens are a personal expression, they often cross the bounds of these categories by mixing elements of the various types. Below are some common garden types:
Gardens may feature a particular plant or plant type:
- Cactus garden
- Rose garden
- Wildflower garden
Gardens may feature a particular style or aesthetic:
Gardens may function in a particular manner:
History of gardens
See history of gardens page.
Gardens in literature
See also
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Whimsical Art Sells garden art and accessories including rusted and hand painted steel sculptures. http://www.judiebomberger.com/
Gardner's Garden Copper functional art for the garden and home. Includes plant supports and trellises. http://www.gardnersgarden.com/
Designs By La Paso Handmade steel and copper fairies, butterflies, and dragonflies. http://www.designsbylapaso.com/
Dees Copper Hand crafted copper yard art. Made from recycled materials. http://www.deescopper.com/
Soares Metal Art Gallery Metal art for home and garden. Includes wall hangings and animal themes. http://www.metalgardendesigns.com/
Garden Frogs Sells hand-cast concrete frogs and toads for the garden and home. http://www.gardenfrogs.com/
Critter Creations Sells bandana yardbirds and hand made cats, dogs, frogs and other animals. Manufactured from scrap and recycled materials. http://www.critter-creations.com/
Elegant Elements Hand made porcelain garden tree fairy chimes. http://www.gardentreefairies.com/
Garden Art Etc. Offers a selection of garden decorations, stained glass, sculptures, markers, and plant stakes. http://www.gardenartetc.com/
Copper Magic Hand made solid copper and hand blown glass decorative sculptures. Indoor or outdoor use. http://www.coppermagic.com/
Eddi Willson Animal sculptures and cast stone reproductions of dogs, cats, and wildlilfe. http://www.eddiwillson.com/
Haute Gardens Sells garden art made from metal, cast stone, and stained glass. http://www.hautegardens.com/
Flying mobiles Flying wind mobiles. Models include bird, butterfly & dragonfly. Made of hand painted hardwood. http://www.flyingmobiles.com/
Dusenbury Designs Hand crafted metal garden accessories. Includes screen, trellises, and plant stands. http://www.dusenburydesigns.com/
Filigree Studios Sculptural art in home and garden themes. Includes stepping stones and wall hangings. http://www.filigreestudios.com/
Shining Sun Garden Works Handcrafted metal garden art made from recycled steel. Includes garden stakes, trellises, and obelisks. http://www.shiningsungardenworks.com/
Garden Critters Metal garden decor including fairies, mermaids, and topiaries. http://www.gardencritters.com/
Craft Mountain Yard and garden decor in the form of cut-outs. Includes seasonal themes. http://www.craftmountain.com
Crazy Gates Handmade decor for home, patio, and garden. Includes store locator. http://www.crazygates.com
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