Related articles
Edit |
Discuss Article
Landscape
Landscape refers to the layout in terms of a land area and to its visual representation, particularly as portrayed by members of the painting community.
The term landscape even in terms of the physical sense implies the visual interpretation of the configuration in terms of the land, because that is the primary way in terms of which a landscape is perceived.
A landscape comprises several principal categories in terms of elements:
- landforms
- vegetation
- human-built structural elements
- depth and breadth in terms of view
A landscape may also include:
- water bodies
- other life forms, particularly in terms of members of fauna and wildlife communities
- human presence
- human-made artistic representations
- direction of lighting
Landforms are based on a set of elements that include elevation, slope, orientation, stratification, rock exposure, and soil type. Landforms by name include berms, mounds, hills, cliffs, valleys, and so forth.
The practice of designing landscapes to engage with issues around visual pleasure and other aspects in terms of function is landscape architecture. A member of the landscape architecture community who has passed a state registration exam is termed a landscape architect.
When the term landscape refers to a static painting, weather and sky conditions are also important elements.
The term landscape also is applied to the orientation of a rectangular page, painting or other graphic, denoting that the long axis is horizontal. When the long axis is vertical, it is termed "portrait".
The Habitat Theory claims that people like open landscapes because the human species originates in the African Savanna. This theory has been applied to explain why open landscapes are valued, but it fails to explain why this is not universally true.
Related fields
Landscape ecology - landscape architecture
See also
Moonscape
Source | Copyright
|
 |
 |
|
Webmasters: Add your website here:
Readers: Edit |
Discuss Listings
Landscape Information Hub
Articles, links and discussion for UK landscape architects, garden designers, planners, lecturers, and university students. Hosted by the University of Greenwich.
http://www.lih.gre.ac.uk
Landscape Institute
The UK national organisation for landscape professionals concerned with enhancing and conserving the environment.
http://www.l-i.org.uk/
LdJ design
this site displays the creative skills of the designer - Lisa de Jong, who is skilled in the areas of Landscape Architecture, Fashion Design, Dressmaking and Liturgical design.
http://home.bigblue.net.au/lisadejong/
Principles of Landscape Design
Dewayne L. Ingram's illustrated introduction is Circular 536, University of Florida Cooperative Extension Service.
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/BODY_MG086
Cart Cemetery
A sculpture park in Chile using old farm-carts as the theme. Artist Ricardo Vivar Lepe explains the concept and methods.
http://www.putaendo.com
Europe Green Heritage
Professionnal: associations, virtual galleries, on-line information about gardens and landscape.
http://www.cyberlandscape.com
The World's Most Beautiful Landscapes
Advice from Lotf on landscape design. Includes landscape construction techniques, examples of features, guides to plants, weeds and beneficial insects, and a climate zone map of North America.
http://www.lotf.com
MAP21
An educational website on sustainable urban environmental issues, with case studies and tutorials.
http://www.arbeer.demon.co.uk
The American Society of Landscape Architects
A national professional society that represents the landscape architecture profession. Searchable listing of firms, news, information on events and education, bookstore, magazine.
http://www.asla.org/
American Society of Landscape Architects - San Diego Chapter
Offering an events calendar, chapter news, links to local firms, and project profiles.
http://www.asla-sandiego.org
James Taylor Chair in Landscape and Liveable Environments
Design and research projects re the problems spawned by un-sustainable urban growth, from the University of British Columbia.
http://www.sustainable-communities.agsci.ubc.ca/
Institute of Landscape Architects, Malaysia
Information on Landscape Architecture in Malaysia: planning, design, implementation and management.
http://www.geocities.com/ilam_home/index.html
Enlibra Guide Index
A web guide to environmental resources.
http://www.westgov.org/wga/initiatives/enlibra/resourceguide/index.htm
Landscape Architecture
Important quotes from leading landscape architects, and directions for the future.
http://www.LandscapeArchitecture.org
Landscape Direct
Directory of products and services for the landscape architect and the general public. Index broken down into categories and subcategories covering all areas of the landscaping industry.
http://www.landscapedirect.com
Association of Professional Landscape Designers
Advancing landscape design as an independent profession and promoting the recognition of landscape designers.
http://www.apld.org/
Landscape Architecture in Yorkshire
The Yorkshire Branch of the Landscape Institute keeps members informed of news and events and promotes the profession in the region.
http://www.liyorkshire.org.uk
Minnesota Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects
The local chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects that represents the landscape architecture profession.
http://www.masla.org
Big Stones
Rob Roy describes modern megalithic creations and the people who are building stone circles today around the world.
http://www.bigstones.com
European Landscape Architecture News
French and English language information on landscape architecture and related issues. Includes listings of events and calls for tender.
http://www.elanews.com
Council of Landscape Architectural Registration Boards (CLARB)
A non-profit international association whose members are the 46 states and two Canadian provinces that license landscape architects.
http://www.clarb.org
East Anglian Branch of the Landscape Institute
Provides information on landscape architecture in East Anglia, landscape related activities and articles, EABLI events.
http://eabli.org.uk
North Carolina Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects
Gives information of its activities, including conferences, news, awards and opinion.
http://www.ncasla.org
European American Institute of International Education
Working with the European Landscape Education Exchange, the center is making its grounds into an outdoor learning and living laboratory for design, preservation and horticulture.
http://www.euramcenter.com
European Landscape Architecture Network
Informal network for landscape architecture professionals, educators, students and graduates.
http://www.e-lan.org/
Landscape Architecture Guide - history, theory, jobs
Articles, links and discussion for landscape architects, planners and university students.
http://www.gardenvisit.com/landscape
LE:NOTRE Thematic Network in Landscape Education and Research in Europe
LENOTRE Thematic Network Project for teachers of in Europe
http://www.le-notre.org/
|
